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|conventional_long_name = Jin |common_name = Later Jin (Five Dynasties) | |continent = Asia |region = East Asia |country = China |era = Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period |status = Empire |status_text = |empire = |government_type = Monarchy | |year_start = 936 |year_end = 947 | |event_start = Established |date_start = 936 |event_end = Ended by Liao |date_end = 947 | |event1 = |date_event1 = |event2 = |date_event2 = |event3 = |date_event3 = |event4 = |date_event4 = | |p1 = Later Tang |s1 = Later Han (Five Dynasties) |s2 = Liao dynasty | |image_map = L.LIANG.jpg |image_map_caption = | |capital = Taiyuan (936) Luoyang (937) Kaifeng (937-947) |latd= |latm= |latNS= |longd= |longm= |longEW= | |national_motto = |national_anthem = |common_languages = Chinese |religion = Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, Chinese folk religion |currency = ancient Chinese coinage | |leader1 = Shi Jingtang (Gaozu) |leader2 = Shi Chonggui (Chudi) |year_leader1 = 936–942 |year_leader2 = 942–947 |title_leader = Emperor | |stat_year1 = |stat_area1 = |stat_pop1 = |stat_year2 = |stat_area2 = |stat_pop2 = |stat_year3 = |stat_area3 = |stat_pop3 = |stat_year4 = |stat_area4 = |stat_pop4 = |stat_year5 = |stat_area5 = |stat_pop5 = |footnotes = }} The Later Jìn (, 936–947), also called Shi Jin (石晉), was one of the Five Dynasties during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period in China. It was founded by Shi Jingtang, who was posthumously titled "Gaozu". ==Founding of the Later Jin== The first sinicized Shatuo ethnicity state, Later Tang, was founded in 923 by Li Cunxu, son of the great Shatuo chieftain Li Keyong. It extended Shatuo domains from their base in Shanxi to most of North China, and into Sichuan. After Li Cunxu’s death, his adopted son, Li Siyuan became emperor. However, the Shatuo relationship with the Khitans, which was vital to their rise to power, had soured. Shi Jingtang, the son-in-law of Li Cunxu, rebelled against him, and with the help of the Khitan, declared himself emperor of the Later Jin in 936. The Later Jin founder Shi Jingtang claimed patrilineal Han Chinese ancestry.〔 Considering the father was originally called Nieliji without a surname, the fact that his patrilineal ancestors all had Chinese names here indicates that these names were probably all created posthumously after Shi Jingtang became a "Chinese" emperor. Shi Jingtang actually claimed to be a descendant of Chinese historical figures Shi Que and Shi Fen, and insisted that his ancestors went westwards towards non-Han Chinese area during the political chaos at the end of the Han Dynasty in early 3rd century.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Later Jin (Five Dynasties)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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